Amaranth seed is high in protein (15-18%) and contains respectable amounts of lysine and methionine,
two essential amino acids that are not frequently found in grains. It is high in fiber and contains
calcium, iron, potassium, phosphorus, and vitamins A and C.
The fiber content of amaranth is three times that of wheat and its iron content, five times more than
wheat. It contains two times more calcium than milk. Using amaranth in combination with wheat, corn
or brown rice results in a complete protein as high in food value as fish, red meat or poultry.
Amaranth also contains tocotrienals (a form of vitamin E) which have cholesterol lowering activities in
humans. Cooked amaranth is 90% digestible and because of this ease of digestibility, it has traditionally
been given to those recovering from an illness or fasting period. Amaranth consists of 6-10% oil which
is found mostly within the germ. The oil is predominantly unsaturated and is high in linoleic acid which is
important in human nutrition.
The amaranth seeds have a unique quality in that the nutrients are concentrated in a natural nutrient ring
that surrounds the center, which is the starch section. For this reason the nutrients are protected during
processing.
For something new, different, and highly nutritious in your diet, try amaranth.
After grinding, amaranth keeps best if stored in a tightly sealed container, such as a glass or plastic jar,
in the refrigerator or freezing compartment. This will protect the fatty acids it contains from becoming
rancid. The seeds should be used within 4 to 6 months.
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